冠心病合并糖尿病患者的同质化护理模式实践

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of homogeneous quality nursing mode in the management of coronary heart disease(CHD)patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods 〓Totally 186 CHD patients with diabetes mellitus were selected as subjects in the year 2016. The control group of 91 patients received routing nursing care from February to June in2016. The observation group of 95 patients were given homogeneous quality nursing on the basis of routing nursing care from August to December in 2016. The implementation condition of individual diet therapy and knowledge level of diabetes mellitus was assessed among nurses before and after implementation of homogeneous quality nursing mode. The knowledge level of patients on hypoglycemia prevention was compared between two groups. Results 〓The correct execution rate of diabetes-individualized diet was increased from 80.21 % to 93.68%(P<0.05). The assessment results of diabetes knowledge was increased from(82.80±3.41)points to(90.60±2.64)points(P<0.05). The proportion of patients with hypoglycemia prevention knowledge was lower in the control group than that in the observation group(76.92% vs. 92.63%, P<0.05). Conclusions 〓The application of homogeneous quality nursing model could enhance the diabetes-related knowledge of nurse and improve the preventive awareness of patients on hypoglycaemia.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 同质化护理;冠心病;糖尿病;低血糖;饮食干预