不同保温方法下膀胱冲洗液对经尿道前列腺电切术后膀胱痉挛的影响

[摘要] Abstract：ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the effects of washing fluid at different temperature for bladder washing on cystospasm after transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Methods A total of 105 prostatic hyperplasia patients underwent TURP were randomly divided into control group (n=35), observation group 1 (n=35) and observation group 2 (n=35). Washing fluid from thermotank was used for isotonic rinses in control group, while washing fluid with sheath made by insulation material and with infusion heating apparatus (replaced 3～4 h/per time) were used in observation group 1 and 2, respectively. The flush amount, days of bladder washing, temperature of washing fluid and incidence of cystospasm were observed. Results Observation group 2 received better heat insulation effect and lower incidence of cystospasm compared with Observation group 1 and control group (P＜0.01). Conclusion washing fluid with infusion heating apparatus (replaced 3～4 h per time) is effective for maintaining the temperature of washing fluid, reducing the risk of cystospasm and improving comfortable degree in patients after TURP.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 膀胱痉挛;保温方法;膀胱冲洗液;经尿道前列腺电切术