跟骨骨折切开复位内固定术后早期康复护理的作用

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of early rehabilitation nursing for calcaneal fracture patients undergoing open reduction and internal fixation.Methods A total of 82 calcaneal fracture patients undergoing open reduction and internal fixation were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 41 cases in each group. Both two groups received routing nursing care, and early rehabilitation interventions were performed in the observation group. The degree of Gissane angle and Bohler angle of was measured, and foot function was evaluated and compare between two groups after treatment.Results The excellent and good rate of foot function was 100.00%(41/41)in the observation group and was 73.17%(30/41)in the control group, with a significant difference(P>0.05). There was a decrease of Gissane angle and increase of Bohler angle in both two groups after intervention(P<0.05 or P<0.01). Paitents in the observation had a smaller Gissane angle and bigger of Bohler angle compared with those of controls after intervention(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion Early rehabilitation nursing can promote the recovery of foot function in calcaneal fracture patients undergoing open reduction and internal fixation.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 早期康复护理;切开复位内固定术;跟骨骨折