新生儿重症监护室医院感染目标监测的价值初步分析

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To explore value of nosocomical infection of neonates in intensive care unit. Methods A total of 1585 neonates in intensive care unit were selected as the research objects, risk factors were analyzed, and targeted preventive measures were implemented. Results There were 51 patients (3.22%) with nosocomial infection, and were 53 cases(2.56%) with hospital infection. There were significant differences in hospital stays, average hospitalization days, and adjustment daily infection rate (P<0.05). There were no significant difference in catheterrelated bloodstream infections and venous indwelling time. The proportion of 2～6 days with catheter infection was the largest(75.00%). The nosocomial infection was mainly located in respiratory tract, VAP and catheterrelated blood infections were main infections. Conclusion Invasive operation and poor hand hygiene are main risk factors of neonatal nosocomial infection. Strengthening the infection intervention measures and personnel training can reduce the incidence of neonatal nosocomial infection.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 新生儿;院内感染;危险因素;目标监测;价值体现