焦点式解决护理模式在CARTO引导下房颤射频消融术中的应用

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To investigate the solution-focused approach in nursing care of patients with atrial fibrillation treated by Radiofrequency ablation guided by CARTO system.Methods A total of 168 patients with atrial fibrillation treated by radiofrequency ablation guided by CARTO system were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 84 cases in each group. Both two groups received routine nursing care during perioperative period, and the solution-focused approach was carried out in the observation group. The mental status of patients and postoperative complications were compared between two groups.Results Patients in the observation group achieved lower score of self-rating anxiety scale at one hour before operation, 1 day and there days after the operation respectively, with significant difference(P<0.01). the incidence of postoperative complications was lower in the observation group than that of controls, but with no significant difference(P>0.05).Conclusion The solution-focused approach can effectively reduce the psychological burden of patients with atrial fibrillation treated by radiofrequency ablation guided by CARTO system.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 射频消融术;心房颤动;焦点式解决;心理状态