基于产程的催眠无痛暗示在初产妇分娩镇痛中的应用

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of hypnosis painless implication based on the labor progress in primiparas with vaginal delivery. Methods 〓Totally 80 primiparas with vaginal delivery were randomly assigned to the observation group and the control group, with 40 cases in each group. Primiparas of two groups received routine obstetric care, and those in the observation group were given hypnosis painless implication based on the labor progress. The pain degree at different stages of labor was evaluated by Visual analogue scale(VAS). The total duration of labor, maternal and infant outcome was compared between two groups. Results 〓The VAS score of the primiparas in the observation group was lower than that of controls at different stages of labor(P<0.05). The total duration of labor was shorter in the observation group than that of controls(P<0.05). The amount of postpartum hemorrhage in the observation group was lower than that of controls(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in incidence of cesarean section and neonatal asphyxia(P>0.05). Conclusion 〓The hypnosis painless implication based on the labor progress is potentially effective to reduce the pain degree of primiparas with vaginal delivery.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 产程;无痛分娩;暗示;催眠;初产妇