2例多发性肌炎合并肾损伤的护理

[摘要] Abstract：The definition of the term “polymyositis” which refers to a relatively unusual inflammatory disease of skeletal muscles is presented. It is characterized typically by weakness usually of the proximal muscles, muscle and joint pain, pathological muscle changes(such as fiber degeneration or infiltration by lymphocytes), affecting many organ systems including lung, heart and kidney. This paper reviewed the clinical data and nursing management of renal injury in two patients with polymyositis. The nursing interventions mainly focused on general condition, medication, complication of polymyositis, mental health and other issues.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 多发性肌炎;肾损伤;糖皮质激素;并发症;心脏损害;肺炎;心理护理