腹腔镜减重手术不同摆放体位的护理探讨

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To summarize the nursing measures of obese patients with different operative positions during laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Methods 〓To retrospectively analyze the clinical data of 10 obese patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery. The spread-eagle operative position was adopted in 5 patients and supine operative position was used in other 5 patients. Results 〓The average time of placing spread-eagle operative position was(12.86±0.15)min, which was higher than(7.27±0.28)min of placing supine operative position(P<0.05). All 10 patients received successful operation and no adverse complications were found after surgery. The percentage of excess weight loss was 30% to 45% after 6 to 8 month follow-up. Conclusion 〓The application of supine operative position to obese patients could reduce the preparation time before laparoscopic bariatric surgery.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 减重手术;肥胖;手术体位;腹腔镜;体质量指数