Individualized Fortification Influences the Osmolality of Human Milk

[摘要] Background: Fortification of human milk (HM) increases its osmolality, which is associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis. The impact of new fortifiers on osmolality is not well-known, nor are the kinetics regarding the increase in osmolality.

[学科分类] 儿科学

[关键词] fortifier;growth;nutrition;prematurity;protein;necrotizing enterocolitis;breastmilk;energy