Physical Activity and Posttraumatic Growth in Gynecologic Cancer Survivors Open Access

[摘要] Background: Posttraumatic growth (i.e., positive psychological growth following a traumatic event) is a desired outcome of a cancer diagnosis, however, there is limited research examining interventions to foster experiences of growth. The benefits of physical activity for cancer survivors have been well documented and include improved physical functioning, symptom management, overall quality of life, decreased anxiety and depression, and possibly a lower risk of recurrence and longer survival. Few studies to date, however, have examined the potential role of physical activity in facilitating posttraumatic growth. Purpose: The purpose of my dissertation was to examine the potential role of physical activity in promoting posttraumatic growth in gynecologic cancer survivors. Methods: Study 1 was a population-based, mailed cross-sectional survey of 621 gynecologic cancer survivors diagnosed between 1986 and 2013 identified through the Alberta Cancer Registry. The survey consisted of measures of self-reported aerobic and resistance exercise, ;;adventure/extreme sport” participation, and posttraumatic growth. Study 2 examined the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a wall climbing intervention in 35 gynecologic cancer survivors. The primary outcome was feasibility and the primary efficacy outcome was posttraumatic growth as assessed by the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory. Results: In paper 1 from Study 1, one third (32.9%) of gynecologic cancer survivors were meeting aerobic exercise guidelines and 19.0% were meeting strength exercise guidelines. Those meeting the combined exercise guidelines reported more favorable scores for the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (p=0.014), the Negative Impact of Cancer Scale (p

[发布机构] University of Alberta

[效力级别] Exercise