Globalization of Labor Markets and the Growth Prospects of Nations

[摘要] The many and varied crises in the world economy since 2007 seem to have different origins and diverse manifestations. This paper contends that there is however a structural shift beneath the global economy that is now reaching a critical mass and that accounts for many of these crises, despite the diversity of manifestations. This shift is occasioned by two kinds of technological changes—the familiar labor-saving and what is here called “labor-linking.” The paper argues that these changes (1) create a short term window of opportunity for developing and emerging economies, but (2) in the long run constitute a major, multi-lateral policy challenge for all. To meet this challenge we have to think outside of the box and conceive of innovative policies. The paper briefly speculates on what those policies might be.

[发布日期] 2016-05-27 [发布机构] Elsevier

[学科分类] 社会科学、人文和艺术（综合）

[关键词] developing economies;emerging economies;structural shift;technological change;labor-linking technology