Smallholders’ Land Access in Sub-Saharan Africa : A New Landscape?
[摘要] While scholars long recognized the importance of land markets as a key driver of rural non-farm development and transformation in rural areas, evidence on the extent of their operation and the nature of participants remains limited. We use household data from 6 countries to show that there is great potential for such markets to increase productivity and equalize factor ratios. While rental markets transfer land to land-poor and labor-rich producers, their operation and thus impact may be constrained by policy restrictions. Their functioning may also be constrained by ill-defined or insecure rights that may arise from failure to fully compensate existing rights in cases of expropriation, a failure to implement more broadly land policies or to do so in a gender sensitive manner. Methodological and substantive conclusions are derived.
[发布日期] [发布机构] Elsevier
[效力级别] [学科分类] 社会科学、人文和艺术(综合)
[关键词] rural development;land market;land rights;land tenure;gender [时效性]