Wettability Alteration of Porous Media to Gas-Wetting for Improving Productivity and Injectivity in Gas-Liquid Flows. First Annual Report for September 21, 2000-September 20, 2001.
[摘要] The wettability of Berea and chalk samples for gas-oil and gas-water fluids were altered from strong liquid-wetting to intermediate gas-wetting. Two polymers, FC-722 and FC-759, were used to alter the wettability. FC-759 is soluble in water and some 20 times less expensive than FC-722. Gas and liquid relative permeabilities were measured before and after wettability alteration. The results demonstrate a significant increase in liquid-phase relative permeability. Gas-phase relative permeability for a fixed saturation may increase or decrease. However, because of the very high liquid mobility and reduced liquid saturation, the gas mobility also increases for a fixed pressure drop. A number of liquid injectivity tests were also carried out. The results reveal that the liquid-phase mobility can increase significantly when the wettability of rocks is altered from strong liquid-wetting to intermediate gas-wetting. All the results show clearly that the application of wettability alteration to intermediate gas-wetting may significantly increase deliverability in gas condensate reservoirs.
[发布日期] [发布机构] Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
[效力级别] [学科分类] 工程和技术(综合)
[关键词] Wettability;Gas condensates;Porous materials;Gas flow;Liquid flow [时效性]