已收录 268921 条政策
 政策提纲
  • 暂无提纲
Efecto de dietas artíficiales en la biología de adultos de Chrysoperla externa (Hagen, 1861) (Chrysopidae: Neuroptera)
[摘要]

The effects of eight diets onthe biology of adult of Chrysoperla externa (Hagen, 1861) (Neuroptera:Chrysopidae) were evaluated under laboratory conditions with aims at identifyingeffective low cost artificial diets. A standard diet with yeast extract andseven diets composed of maca (Lepidium meyenii Walpers), soybean (Glycinemax (Linnaeus) Merril) and amaranth (Amaranthus caudatus Linnaeus),in the following combinations: yeast extract plus maca, yeast extract plus amaranth,yeast extract plus soybean, yeast extract plus maca plus amaranth, yeast extractplus maca plus soybean, yeast extract plus soybean plus amaranth, and yeastextract plus maca plus soybean plus amaranth were evaluated on the biology ofadults of C. externa. All diets contained honeybee, pollen and water.The influence of adult diets on viability of eggs, female fecundity, pre-ovipositionperiod, oviposition period, post-oviposition period, male and female longevityduring two generations of C. externa was evaluated. The eight diets testedobtained high viability of eggs under laboratory conditions. However, dietscontaining yeast extract, yeast extract plus amaranth, and soybean plus amaranthreached higher viability of eggs. Diets of yeast extract, yeast extract plusmaca, yeast extract plus amaranth, and maca plus amaranth were those that obtainedthe highest fecundity. In general, no significant differences were found betweenpre-oviposition period, oviposition period, post-oviposition periodunder eight artificial diets for C. externa, but there was a tendencyto be higher in second generation. Diets with yeast extract plus maca, yeastextract plus maca plus soybean plus amaranth permitted an increase of femaleand male' longevity in the second generation.

[发布日期]  [发布机构] 
[效力级别]  [学科分类] 动物科学
[关键词]  [时效性] 
   浏览次数:4      统一登录查看全文      激活码登录查看全文