隔姜灸联合辨证施护对艾滋病腹泻患者生存质量的影响

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To investigate the influence of ginger-partition moxibustion combined with nursing based on different symptom on quality of life in HIV-infected patients with diarrhea. Methods  Totally 63 HIV-infected patients with diarrhea were randomly divided into the treatment group(n=32)and the control group(n=31). The control group was given Berberine tablets and saline rehydration, as well as routine care. The treatment group received ginger-partition moxibustion combined with nursing based on different symptoms. The defecation frequency was observed before and after treatment. The clinical efficacy of intervention on diarrhea and quality of life were evaluated and compared between two groups. Results  The defecation frequency was lower in the treatment group than that of controls 7 days and 14 days after treatment(P<0.05). The overall effective rate was 93.8% in the treatment and was 83.9% in the control group, with a significant different(P<0.05). Patients in the treatment group had a higher improvement in pain, emotional function, energy and mental health of medical outcomes study HIV health survey(MOS-HIV)compared with those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion  Application of ginger-partition moxibustion combined with nursing based on different symptom can ensure the treatment efficacy on diarrhea and improve the quality of life in HIV-infected patients.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 腹泻;隔姜灸;辨证施护;生存质量;中西医结合护理;艾滋病