集束化护理在预防宫颈癌腹腔镜手术患者头皮压疮中的作用

[摘要] Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of bundled care on prevention of scalp pressure ulcers in cervical cancer patients with laparoscopic surgery. Methods   Totally 22 cervical cancer patients with laparoscopic surgery were selected as the control between January 2015 and May 2015, with routine care during operation period. Another 28 patients were included as the observation group between June 2015 and February 2016, receiving bundled nursing intervention. The incidence of scalp pressure ulcers was compared between two groups. The professional ability of operating room nurse was evaluated before and after implementation of intervention. Results   The incidence of scalp pressure ulcers was lower in the observation group than that of controls(0 vs. 13.64%, P<0.05). Operating room nurses achieved a higher score on professional knowledge and operating skill assessment after implementation of bundled intervention(P<0.01). Conclusion   Bundled care intervention can effectively reduce the risk of scalp pressure ulcers in cervical cancer patients with laparoscopic surgery. It can also improve the professional ability of nurses in the operation room.

[学科分类] 护理学

[关键词] 集束化护理;腹腔镜手术;宫颈癌;头皮压疮;手术室;护理培训